SEOUL, Sept 6 — Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida arrived for a whirlwind visit to South Korea today, seeking to seal a newfound partnership between the neighbours which will be tested by imminent changes of leaders in Tokyo and Washington.
Prodded by United States (US) President Joe Biden, Kishida and South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol orchestrated an about-face in ties that had sunk to their lowest level in decades amid acrimonious diplomatic and trade disputes over Japan's occupation of Korea from 1910 to 1945.
"I would like to review the Japan-ROK (Republic of Korea) relations that have improved significantly between myself and President Yoon Suk Yeol and discuss the direction of sustainably strengthening cooperation," Kishida said before departing Tokyo.
Kishida has announced he will step down in September and Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party will hold elections on September 27 to choose his successor.
Yoon and Kishida will hold a summit meeting today afternoon. Kishida is expected to return to Tokyo tomorrow.
On his farewell visit, Kishida will seek to push the ties forward, broadening the relationship to partners working closely together on the international stage, a Japanese Foreign Ministry official told a briefing.
Their meeting will also be watched for any outcome of ongoing discussions between the two countries on evacuating each others' citizens from an emergency in a third country and expediting border checks for travellers.
Yoon has made it a diplomatic priority to mend ties with Japan and improve security cooperation to tackle North Korea's military threats.
At a summit with Biden at Camp David last year, the three leaders committed to deepening military and economic cooperation, agreeing to initiatives explicitly designed to prompt long-term partnership, a senior US official said.
The US is confident Kishida's successor will be as committed to continuing the renewed alliance.
"All of these projects we have been working on together are going to continue at pace under new leadership.
"Both Prime Minister Kishida and President Yoon took on a great deal of personal risk and political risk to move forward the warming of their bilateral ties in ways that prior governments just hadn't been able to accomplish," said White House National Security Council senior official Mira Rapp-Hooper.
Despite the public expression of lasting partnership from the three capitals, there is a lingering question of whether the Asian neighbours can maintain the kind of genuine rapprochement that will put their historic woes behind them with new leaders in place.
"Even if a country's foreign policy is dictated by its national interests and its values, the changes of government bring changes at least in the tones and approaches of foreign policy," said former South Korean deputy foreign minister Kim Hyoung-zhin, who is recently studying in Japan.
A small group of protesters rallied outside Yoon's office before Kishida's arrival, saying Japan has yet to atone for its wartime past. A protest leader condemned Yoon for wasting government money on a "so-called farewell trip of the outgoing prime minister."
— Reuters
