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Asia shares idle, dollar firm ahead of central bank bonanza

18 Mar 2024, 2:01 AM
Asia shares idle, dollar firm ahead of central bank bonanza

SYDNEY, March 18 — Asian shares idled and the dollar held firm on Monday as investors looked to navigate a minefield of central bank meetings this week that could see the end of free money in Japan and perhaps a slower glide path for US rate cuts.

Central banks in the United States, Japan, UK, Sweden, Switzerland, Australia, Brazil and Mexico all meet and, while most are expected to hold steady, there is plenty of scope for surprises.

Tuesday could see the end of an era as the Bank of Japan is now widely tipped to end eight years of negative interest rates and cease or amend its yield curve control policy.

The Nikkei newspaper on Saturday became just the latest media outlet to flag the move, after major companies granted the biggest pay hikes in 33 years.

There is a chance the BOJ might wait for its April meeting given it will be issuing updated economic forecasts then.

"Whether or not it is March or April, we suspect the language accompanying any such move will carry a cautious tone, emphasising it more as a monetary policy adjustment rather than a tightening at this stage," said Carl Ang, a fixed income analyst at MFS Investment Management.

"For Japan a measured and gradual path of policy normalisation appears appropriate for an economy unaccustomed to higher rates and thus the policy messaging will be critical."

Markets also assume the BOJ will hike at a snail's pace and have a rate of 0.27 per cent priced in by December, compared with the current -0.1 per cent.

That might be one reason the yen actually lost ground last week, with the dollar gaining 1.4 per cent to trade at 149.00 yen. The euro stood at $1.0883, having eased 0.5 per cent last week and away from a top of $1.0963.

— Reuters

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